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The following post was originally published by Dr. Ron Frost on his A Spreading Goodness blog. It is reprinted here with his permission...
I’m reading and rereading books on Christian
spirituality these days. It comes with my prepping to teach on the subject.
With that as context, I’ll offer a brief reflection on two widely appreciated
works that promote spiritual transformation.
One, Richard Foster’s Celebration of Discipline, lists disciplines under the
headings of Inward, Outward, and Corporate. The second, the late Dallas
Willard’s Spirit of the Disciplines, endorsed Foster but
added his own emphasis on the human body as the proper focus of change. Willard
saw the actions of Jesus—his nights of prayer and his long fast in the
wilderness—as models for we should follow in bringing about life change.
The strength of both works is their shared
call for real change: both insist that change starts with reformed behaviors.
In their critique and invitation, they challenge habits of offering glittering
doctrines and Christian principles that don’t really make a difference. Ideas
that tickle ears and stir minds on a Sunday … but that don’t make a difference
on Mondays … need to be replaced. Amen and amen!
Yet as much we can say a hearty amen to the
goal of life-change, the means for getting there—human initiative—is more than
suspect. We may cheer the old Nike slogan “Just do it” or the cute sketch by
Bob Newhart, “Stop it!” But the reality of life is that pulling our bootstraps
for all we’re worth will never get us airborne. And building a “discipline” to
reshape our spiritual profile is always an effort in bootstrap pulling. It just
doesn’t work. Not, at least, if the Bible is any measure.
The true key to spiritual transformation is
the Spirit. He does any and all changing—both in the Old Testament and the New.
And we change as we respond to his work in us.
This was a lesson lost on Nicodemus when he
met with Jesus in John chapter three. The Pharisee leader was already “the
teacher of Israel”—as Jesus labeled him—and would have been rich with the
disciplines of the Pharisaical lifestyle, but he was still as dead spiritually
as a forest is still when there isn’t a breeze to stir it. He needed a work
“from above” and not more effort from below. Faith is always a response and
not a responsibility: with Christ’s words and works in focus rather than our
duties and efforts.
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Here’s why I grieve in reading the overlapped
discipline lists in the books I mentioned. They promise ladders that lead to
heaven—with the disciplines of abstinence and engagement as rungs along the
way. So that solitude, fasting, frugality, study, service, confession,
prayer—and more—promise to bring us ever closer to union with God. But the
ladders never reach heaven.
The approach, in other words, ignores the
guidance Jesus and his Apostles offer in the Bible. And it misses the true
transforming power: “God’s love has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy
Spirit who has been given to us” (Ro. 5:5). Paul, for one, spoke of this love
as the one effective motivation in ministry in 2 Corinthians 5:14— “For the
love of Christ controls us.…”
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The starting point for true spirituality is
always from above, birthed in God’s paternity. Jesus made this clear to some
erstwhile believers who in the end tried to kill him (in John 8:30-59): “If God
were your Father, you would love me, for I came from God and I am here.” And
the first indicator of life-change is a bold appetite for Jesus and his words.
Self-driven faith, on the other hand, reduces him to a sidebar. Why? “It is
because you cannot bear to hear my word” (8:43).
Jesus was all about spiritual transformation
but he had his own way of doing it: always from the inside out. He starts with
hearts. The so-called Rich Young Man in Mark 10:17-22 was a ladder-climbing
genius but when Jesus asked him to come and be with him the man balked. The
real pathos in the text is in verse 21: “And Jesus, looking at him, loved him…”
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The Bible is a love story. Jesus uses the
metaphor of a branch-and-vine bond (John 15) to describe the basis for true
spiritual formation—Jesus calls it “fruit”—by calling for us to share his life:
“Abide in me and I in you.” And with this, we are to let “my words abide in you”
and, collectively: “Abide in my love.”
So, if we need a counter analogy to this love
story, consider a loveless marriage. Where the partners have lost their first
love and are now driven by duties—by the “disciplines of marriage.” I’m a
lifelong bachelor and even I know the answer to this notion: “Go find a
marriage counselor, quick!”
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Let’s take up, instead, the pursuit of Jesus
who loves us and gave up his life for us. His heart is a transforming center
that brings the sort of joy and peace only a living relationship offers.